Expiration & Storage Tips
When does pepper expire?
In its whole, uncracked form, black pepper can last indefinitely if stored in a cool, dry place. Once ground or cracked, its flavorful aromatic oils begin to evaporate, and it's best used within six months to a year. Green and white peppercorns also last indefinitely as long as they're kept away from heat, humidity, and direct sunlight. After being ground, both types of pepper should be used within one year for optimal flavor. Pepper doesn't really expire, but it will start losing its flavor over time.
How do you tell if pepper is bad?
While pepper doesn't 'go bad' in the sense that it becomes harmful to eat, there are a few signs that it's past its prime. Check for changes in color, smell and taste. If the pepper has lost its pungency and doesn't have a testy smell when crushed, it's probably old and has lost its flavor. But don't worry, it's still safe to use, it just may not add much taste to your food.
Tips for storing pepper to extend shelf life
• Store pepper in a cool, dry place
• Use an airtight container
• For best flavor, buy whole peppercorns and grind them as needed
• Keep away from heat, humidity, and direct sunlight
• Consider freezing ground pepper to retain more flavor