B Vitamins are essential nutrients that play a crucial role in maintaining good health and wellbeing. They make up a group of eight water-soluble vitamins, including B1 (thiamine), B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin), B5 (pantothenic acid), B6 (pyridoxine), B7 (biotin), B9 (folic acid), and B12 (cobalamin). Collectively known as the "B complex," these vitamins assist in converting the food we consume into energy while also supporting essential bodily functions, such as brain health and the production of red blood cells.
Home cooks and consumers can find B vitamins in a wide array of food sources, predominantly in whole grains, legumes, seeds, eggs, dairy products, meat, and leafy green vegetables. Incorporating a balanced diet rich in B vitamin-enriched foods aids in preventing deficiencies that could lead to health issues such as fatigue, anemia, or nerve damage. In addition, B vitamin supplements are available for individuals with dietary restrictions or absorption issues that may prevent them from obtaining adequate amounts through food alone.