Cold & flu medicine is a category of over-the-counter (OTC) pharmaceuticals explicitly designed for the relief of common cold and flu symptoms. These medications generally aim to alleviate discomfort associated with congestion, fever, body aches, and coughing, making it easier for individuals to rest and recover. Available in a variety of forms, such as tablets, syrups, and nasal sprays, these medications are staples in many homes, especially throughout cold and flu season.
When selecting cold & flu medicine, it's essential to be mindful of the specific active ingredients to address the symptoms present appropriately. Some common ingredients include pain relievers (such as acetaminophen), decongestants (like pseudoephedrine), antihistamines (for example, diphenhydramine), and cough suppressants (like dextromethorphan). It is crucial to follow dosage recommendations, as taking excessive doses or combining multiple medications containing the same ingredients can lead to potential harm.